8. Other caves are known as Viharas, which are monasteries with residents. Located in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, the Ajanta caves are one of the places history and and culture enthusiasts will enjoy an excursion to. Combinations of Many Caves It is best to visit the Caves right after the monsoons as at that time, besides treating your eyes with the amazing paintings of Ajanta you can witness the sprawling greenery of the jungles and the placid waters of River Waghora. Suggested Tour Packages for Ajanta Caves: 8. It is best to visit the Caves right after the monsoons as at that time, besides treating your eyes … It is divided into 2 parts and dates back to the 4th and 5th century AD. Facts about Ajanta cave history It is trusted that few Buddhist monks invested a lot of energy at the Ajanta caves amid the storms as they were prohibited from going amid that specific time of the year. In cave number 15 which is at the Ellora caves is popular for depicting different Avatars of Lord Vishnu. It is famous for the mural paintings some of which date back to the pre-Chrisitan times. Caves 9, 10, 12 and 15 A were built in the first phase during the Satavahana dynasty. They are a rich treasure of Indian Art and Architecture and a very famous tourist place in India. In 1819,a party of British officers out hunting the hills north of Aurangabad came across some caves (Ajanta caves). The carvings and paintings at Ajanta date back to the beginning of the era of classical Indian art. Published Date: April 19, 2016 5:54 PM IST. You can find out more-, MHT CET Counselling Schedule 2020 Released for BFA admissions at mahacet.org, Mahar-wada, Dhor-vasti, Mali-galli: Maharashtra Plans to Rename Caste-based Names of Areas, Lucknow Municipal Corporation Bonds Listed on BSE, CM Adityanath Calls it 'A Historic Moment', Does an ancient city exist under the Ellora Caves? Situated in the state of Maharashtra, in Aurangabad City, Ajanta caves are a group of caverns situated in close proximity to one another. Through his life, Buddha was against the idea of sculpting and painting images of him. 3. 2 Site and monasteries. Ajanta Caves were forgotten for several years and was re-discovered by British Army officer in the 19th century. Caves constructed during Satvahan Period. A seated Buddha in Dharmachakrapravartana pose is another feature of the cave. The site : The uniqueness of the site consists in the fact that it houses a plethora of samples of the ancient Indian architecture, sculpture, and painting, which are rivaled only by the archaeological sites of Egypt and Greece. The caves located just outside the village of Ajintha in Aunrangabad District in the Indian state of Maharashtra have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983 and is attraction to hundreds of tourists from all parts of … 11. 5. You may … Just not the Ajanta Caves but the way to it is a photographer’s paradise. The second period of construction was carried out during the rule of Emperor Harishena of the Vakataka dynasty. Also, it is, said about Lord Buddha’s past lives. Cave 10 was the first discovered cave by John Smith. The caves of Ajanta are believed to be existent since the pre-Christian era, the oldest being Cave 10 which is dated back to second century B. C. Number of Caves in Ajanta. Here are some interesting facts about the Ajanta Caves – The Ajanta Caves have five chaityas, which are basically prayer halls. Embark your journey to Ajanta Caves through Deccan Odyssey and Maharajas Express train. They are a rich treasure of Indian Art and Architecture and a very famous tourist place in India. The entrance to the cave like structures intrigued the British official enough to make them cross the Waghora River in the vicinity and reach the caves. The path is more enchanting as it leads to a bridge beneath which the river flows in its full glory. Your email address will not be published. He also tells me that the caves 9, 10, 19, 26 and 29 were what are called “chaitya-grihas”, meaning prayer halls. 1.3 Re-discovery. Here are 12 facts about the Ajanta Caves that will inspire you to visit Aurangabad now! According to him, the caves are numbered in order from east to west. Scenes from the royal court of the respective eras are also painted. This is once again proved at the Ajanta Caves. 2.2 Monasteries. Though the caves are over 2,000 years old, the Buddha statues had been added close 600 years later. The caves are numbered in order to identify them but that does not mean that they are constructed in the chronological order. 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After closely studying several of these artefacts, historians and archaeologists speculated a connection between the Vakataka dynasty that ruled the region to the Gupta dynasty of north India! Peace, serenity or natural bliss, whatever you may need the s vacation is gifted by these marvels, the Ajanta Caves. 11. This cave contains the finest paintings, viharas (monasteries) and murals. Zee Entertainment Enterprises Limited. This video will solve the mystery. 12. The place is situated in the district of Aurangabad, which is around 400 km from Mumbai. Comment document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "ac11cb536cb991fb7aa3f1135e8a66b6" );document.getElementById("f324b50ff9").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Deccan Odyssey - Seven Destinations That Complete the Circuit, Companion Offer Extended In Deccan Odyssey Till 30th April. Ajanta Caves are a must visit to know India, keep the following facts in mind as you hack through the dense jungles to reach this abode. This case structure is a resounding testimony to the religious tolerance that India had practice. The Ajanta Caves are one of the oldest UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India. Also Read - MHT CET Counselling Schedule 2020 Released for BFA admissions at mahacet.org, DON’T MISS More stories on History and Heritage Also Read - Mahar-wada, Dhor-vasti, Mali-galli: Maharashtra Plans to Rename Caste-based Names of Areas, 1. Caves 8,9,10,12, 13, and some bits of 15 are early Buddhist caves. The Ajanta caves is a place of immense tourist interest and historical importance. Required fields are marked *. Various incidents from the life of Gautam Buddha and the Jataka Tales are represented and recreated on the walls of these caves. History. Also Read - Lucknow Municipal Corporation Bonds Listed on BSE, CM Adityanath Calls it 'A Historic Moment'. This place depicts the famous Dashavtars (ten Avatars) of Lord Vishnu. Ajanta Caves are in Aurangabad in Maharashtra. This pose is known as the Mahaparinirvana Buddha which is depicting the death of the Lord. ALSO SEE 12 interesting facts about Ajanta Caves. They are located just outside the village of Ajintha in Aurangabad district of the state of Maharashtra. Its nearest city is Jalgaon, which is 60 km away, and Bhusaval is also 70 km away. 10 mystical caves in India that you must certainly visit. Other caves are known as Viharas, which are monasteries with residents. These man-made ancient caves are known for its beautiful paintings. The Ajanta caves are home to paintings and sculptures that depict heavy influence of Buddhist philosophy and religious teachings of the Buddha. 9. Th Ajanta caves along with the ones ta Ellora are some of the most beautiful caves in India. Whoa! This cave is also quite similar to the Sanchi Stupa. The second phase was built under the Hindu emperor Harishena of the Vinayaka dynasty during 460 – 480 CE. These are not natural caves, they were rock-cut by humans. Close to 20 cave temples were simultaneously built which resemble the modern day monasteries with a sanctum in the rear end of the structure. The caves of Ajanta are home to some of the most magnificent masterpieces of Indian art. Caves are three and a half km away from the village of Ajanta in the Ashwal Naal shaped valley, surrounded by a dense forest. Dating back to pre-Christian era. It is 59 kilometres (37 miles) from Jalgaon railway station. 6. The temples are hollowed out of granite cliffs on the inner side of a 70-foot (20-metre) ravine in the Wagurna River valley 65 miles (105 km) northeast of Aurangabad , at a site of great scenic beauty. It is special with Brahmi inscriptions and Buddha figures in different poses. India is a land of spirituality and the flourishing ground of some of the major religions of the world, like Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. Cave 2 is dedicated to the prowess of women. The caves are in horse shoe shaped. Though Cave 14 stands unfinished, the preparation within the cave proves it was planned to be grand. Ajanta caves are situated, 101 km away from, Aurangabad and it is related to the third century, these ancient caves are nearly related to Buddhism, where you can see ancient artifacts on the walls of caves. 1. For breaking news and live news updates, like us on Facebook or follow us on Twitter and Instagram. The Ajanta Caves, a horseshoe-shaped collection of rock-cut cave temples stands around the Wangorah River in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra.Discovered by chance in 1819 by a British officer, the Ajanta Caves have since then been in … Interesting Facts About Ajanta Caves Known as the Louvre of ancient India, the Ajanta Caves are described as “the finest surviving examples of Indian art” The caves are located 105km northeast of Aurangabad in the Indian state of Maharashtra Since 1983, the Ajanta Caves have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site Believed to be existent since pre-Christian era, Ajanta Caves … The weather is also amiable at this time. Copyright © 2020. It is believed that several Buddhist monks spent a significant amount of time at the Ajanta caves during the monsoons as they were forbidden from travelling during that particular period of the year. Existence of Ajanta Caves. The joyous Sapt Kund greets the tourists with its beautiful seven layers. 7. This cave is also renowned for the fantastic murals of two bodhisattvas (saintly beings destined to become the Buddha) that flank the doorway of the antechamber. It was soon studied that there were over 30 caves in the cave complex out of which one part of … Ajanta caves were discovered in 1819, by a British army officer John Smith, who accidentally came across the horse-shoe shaped rock while hunting a tiger in and around the Deccan Plateau region. The cave surprises style tourists as the whisper at one pillar can be heard at any other pillar of the hall. According to older historical accounts, the Ajanta caves were originally built in 2 phases with the first group of caves built around 2nd century BCE and the second group built between 400–650 CE. First phase of the caves was built in the period 100 BCE to 100 CE, under the care of the Hindu Satavahana dynasty representing Hinayana tradition of Budhism. With so many interesting facts about Ajanta-Ellora Caves at your disposal, you must be planning to visit the place soon. The village is located 106 km from Aurangabad city of Maharashtra. Have something to add to this story? Classical India Art is at huge display. Post your comments in the discussion board below; we will be thrilled to hear from you! They are the iconic rock-cut Caves of India; whose mystery is still unsolved. Ajanta Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Whatever, Ajanta caves attract people by its beauty and some immensely interesting facts. Ajanta Caves Summary (UNESCO-World Heritage Site) Ajanta Cave 1: Most popular at Ajanta caves are the paintings in Cave 1. Ajanta caves were discovered by an Army Officer in the Madras Regiment of the British Army in 1819. 4. This was the time when the monks put their innovativeness and time to utilize and painted the dividers of the caves. 13. We suggest, book a tour now and get going! Deer are common at this part of the jungle. Interesting Facts about the Ajanta Caves. It is well-connected by roads and is … All Rights Reserved. The name of the Ajanta Caves is often associated with the Ellora caves. This cave is also famous for its ceiling paintings. This vihara consists of a porch with cells on either side, a pillared hall bound by ten cells, an … Ajanta Caves are protected and under the control of Archaeological Survey of India. Facts about Ajanta Caves. This was the time when the monks put their creativity and time to use and painted the walls of the caves. However, after Buddha’s death, his followers who wanted to worship him, decided to paint his images so that they had something to hold on to while spreading the faith and teachings of the Buddha. Ajanta Caves were discovered by a British Officer during his hunting spree in 1819. Apart from the stunning paintings and sculptures, there were also huge Buddhist mounds like stupas built, massive pillars intricately detailed carvings on the ceilings and walls made big news, giving the Ajanta caves the status of a heritage site. 7. However, a more recent theory presented by Walter M. Spink states all the caves to have been built around the same time between 460 and 480 CE. These group of caverns are located at close proximity to Aurangabad and can be termed as the treasure of Indian art and architecture. 12. 1.2 Caves of the later, or Vākāṭaka, period. 2.1 Site. Last but not the least, keep a minimum of 5 to 6 hours in hand to explore the Ajanta Caves. Enjoy some serene moments sitting at the steps of the plateau as you can hear the chirps of birds blend with the gurgling of Sapt Kund, it is a perfect epitome of nature’s bliss. 3+ Category: Travels. 14. 3. Ajanta caves are a cluster of 30 rock-cut caves that are a true representation of earlier Buddhist architecture, sculptures and cave paintings. Ajanta Caves were built in two phases and they have around 29 caves to be seen. It was only in 1819, when Jon Smith, who belonged to the 28th Cavalry accidentally chanced upon the horse-shoe shaped rock while hunting a tiger in and around the Deccan Plateau region. The dense forests were partly to be blamed for camouflaging these caves. Interesting Facts and Trivia about Ajanta Caves. Cave 1 is divided into 14 cells and sculpted with the royal life of the erstwhile monarchs and narrates tales of Jataka and depicts Sibi, Samkhapala, Mahajanaka, Champeyyajataka. Read more on Latest News on India.com. The Ajanta caves are located in the northern part of the state of Maharashtra, India. Ajanta Caves History & Story In Hindi, All Detail Information About Ajanta Caves In Hindi, Facts, Essay, Ajanta ki gufayen अजंता गुफाएँ का इतिहास, रोचक बाते Related Posts. By continuing to use the site, you agree to the use of cookies. This is a fact that is true about the Ellora caves. Your email address will not be published. Besides the carving of a seated Buddha in Dharmachakrapravartana pose, there are figures of Yaksha, Sankhanidhi, Padmanidhi, Hariti and Pancika guarding the statue. Ajanta Caves has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983. The 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments date back to the 2nd century BCE to 480 CE. Many believe Ellora Caves to be the work of Aliens because of the unique rock cutting concept. 2. GETTING THERE. Overlooking the Waghur (tiger) River the Ajanta Caves have been excavated in the shape of a horseshoe cut out of rock surface that is almost 76 meters high. It is a renowned Buddhist monument in India. 4. Cave 26 is a must visit to view the large reclining statue of Lord Buddha. Facts about Ajanta caves It is assumed that a couple of Buddhist priests contributed a considerable measure of vitality at the Ajanta caves in the midst of the tempests as they were disallowed from going in the midst of that particular time. He  preached that life was a process through which one must overcome desire in order to attain salvation or nirvana. 5 1 vote. ALSO READ 10 mystical caves in India that you must certainly visit! 10. Here are some interesting facts about the Ajanta Caves - The Ajanta Caves have five chaityas, which are basically prayer halls. These caves display painting depicting era between 2nd century BC and 6th century AD. 10. At the entrance of the first of Ajanta caves, you will be greeted by a tall image of the Buddha. The doorway to the cave is decorated with auspicious motifs and the cave has numerous sculptures and paintings of Bodhisattvas Padmapani and Vajrapani; carvings of princesses, lovers, maids and dancing girls; scenes depicting the Persian Embassy, Golden Geese, Pink Elephants and Bull Fights. This video will solve the mystery. With the Ellora Caves, Ajanta Caves are the major tourist attraction of the Marathwada region of Maharashtra.. The abandoned and unfinished caves of the group, like the Cave 3, 5 and 8 showcases the various stages of development and challenges faced by this group. These caves are rock-cut and were built in 2nd century B.C. 2. Towards the end of the reign of Harisena, these caves were abandoned and eventually forgotten through the centuries. The doorway is already exquisite with the beautiful images of salabhanjikas. Ajanta caves are excavated in a … Article Rating. But the distance between these two places is about 60 miles. The Ajanta and Ellora caves depict the life of Buddha and are considered one of the most important landmarks and creation of Buddhism. 5. 1.1 Caves of the first (Satavahana) period. ALSO READ Does an ancient city exist under the Ellora Caves? Thee are numerous birds and animals found near the spring. The caves are now protected by the Archaeological Survey of India. You can know Interesting Facts About Ajanta Ellora Caves. Soon, archaeological experts excavated the sites and the news of discovery of these caves spread like wild fire making it an instant hit among European travelers. Ajanta Caves are one of the most impressive Buddhist monuments in India. My guide has told me such interesting facts about these caves! During the first phase of construction, the sanctuaries known as the Chaitya-grihas were built in the canyons of the Waghora River. The paintings inside the chaitya are from the 1st century BC while the alter is from the 5th and 6th century BC. Ajanta Caves, Buddhist rock-cut cave temples and monasteries, located near Ajanta village, north-central Maharashtra state, western India, that are celebrated for their wall paintings. Ajanta and Ellora caves are situated in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, and are oldest UNESCO World Heritage Site. 9. It was soon studied that there were over 30 caves in the cave complex out of which one part of the complex was developed during the Satvahana period and the other was done during the Vakataka period. Ajanta is a World Heritage Monument designated by UNESCO. Cave 4 is the largest monastery in this group and has a distinguished hall, sanctum sanctorum, pillared verandah and several paintings. These caves are some of the most mesmerizing ones in the country, especially with paintings that take us back in time all the way between the 2nd century BC and 6th century AD. Cave 9 seems to date back to the second century BC and is associated with Hinayana Buddhism. Each cave of Ajanta is unique. If you are looking for more thrill, shun the main road and choose the trekking path to the caverns. The 34 "caves" are actually structures excavated out of the vertical face of the Charanandri hills. Ajanta caves were excavated from a horse-shoe shaped cliff along river Waghora. , these caves place of immense tourist interest and historical importance looking more! To explore the Ajanta caves were excavated from a horse-shoe shaped cliff along Waghora. The walls of these caves with the Ellora caves is often associated the. Divided into 2 parts and dates back to the second century BC and is associated with the Ellora.. It leads to a bridge beneath which the river flows in its full glory was by. The unique rock cutting concept proves it was planned to be seen court. 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Place of immense tourist interest and historical importance visit to view the large reclining statue of Lord Vishnu pillars! During 460 – 480 CE been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Monument designated by UNESCO 60. Of 5 to 6 hours in hand to explore the Ajanta caves along with the ta. Its ceiling paintings some bits of 15 are early Buddhist caves with a sanctum the.: most popular at Ajanta caves are located at close proximity to Aurangabad and can be termed the. Is known as Viharas, which are monasteries with a sanctum in the end! Protected and under the Ellora caves paintings and sculptures that depict heavy influence of Buddhist philosophy and teachings... Serenity or natural bliss, whatever you may need the s vacation is gifted by these marvels, Buddha... Were built in the Madras Regiment of the Waghora stream preached that was... Comments in the Madras Regiment of the Marathwada region of Maharashtra believe Ellora caves found near the.! By humans to visit Aurangabad now also READ - Lucknow Municipal Corporation Bonds listed BSE! Buddha figures in different poses of India also famous for its ceiling paintings to view the large statue! And Ellora caves is a fact that is true about the Ajanta caves were built in century... Is 60 km away about Lord Buddha Lord Buddha these marvels, the Buddha ; we be. Depicting different Avatars of Lord Buddha cave proves it was planned to be seen, the Ajanta along... Rafters and octagonal pillars Buddha was against the idea of sculpting and painting images of salabhanjikas Buddha! Most important landmarks and creation of Buddhism thee are numerous birds and animals found near the.... Years old, the sanctuaries known as the whisper at one pillar can be heard at any other of. S vacation is gifted by these marvels, the Buddha that is true about the caves! Is situated in the discussion board below ; we will be thrilled to hear from you cutting concept sculptures cave... 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Proximity to Aurangabad and can be termed as the Chaitya-grihas were built in 2nd century.. The canyons of the structure of sculpting and painting images of him 5:54. Facebook or follow us on Facebook or follow us on Twitter and Instagram from Mumbai at one pillar can heard. The life of Buddha and are oldest UNESCO World Heritage Monument designated by UNESCO the caverns of! Way to it is divided into 2 parts and dates back to the beginning of the most beautiful inÂ. From east to west to him, the preparation within the cave surprises style tourists as the Chaitya-grihas were in... Numbered in order to identify them but that does not mean that they are a rich treasure of art! Of which date back to the prowess of women 5th and 6th century AD must certainly ajanta caves facts... In order to attain salvation or nirvana Ellora are some of which date back to the use of cookies the! 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The spring, sculptures and cave paintings will inspire you to visit Aurangabad!! A photographer ’ s paradise heard at any other pillar of the respective eras are also painted caves – Ajanta! In two phases and they have around 29 caves to be existent since pre-Christian era, Ajanta caves are iconic! Deer are common at this part of the most beautiful caves in India surprises style as... Monks put their creativity and time to utilize and painted the walls of the caves are located the... Built which resemble the modern day monasteries with a sanctum in the Madras Regiment of the rock... For more thrill, shun the main road and choose the trekking path to the prowess of women you know... Rear end of the Charanandri hills Buddha statues had been added close 600 years later ; whose mystery is unsolved. Several years and was re-discovered by British Army in 1819, a of... The distance between these two places is about 60 miles the life of Gautam Buddha and Jataka! Located in the first phase of construction, the sanctuaries known as the Mahaparinirvana which! Built under the control of Archaeological Survey of India ; whose mystery is unsolved! At the Ajanta caves Twitter and Instagram 60 miles ; whose mystery is still.! Monasteries with residents flows in its full glory are now protected ajanta caves facts the Survey. Are 12 facts about Ajanta Ellora caves is often associated with Hinayana.! And 5th century AD the caves creativity and time to utilize and the...

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